G4MIRDRibCage.cc

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// Authors: S. Guatelli , M. G. Pia, INFN Genova and F. Ambroglini INFN Perugia, Italy
// 
// Based on code developed by the undergraduate student G. Guerrieri 
// Note: this is a preliminary beta-version of the code; an improved 
// version will be distributed in the next Geant4 public release, compliant
// with the design in a forthcoming publication, and subject to a 
// design and code review.
//
#include "G4MIRDRibCage.hh"

#include "globals.hh"
#include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
#include "G4SDManager.hh"
#include "G4VisAttributes.hh"
#include "G4HumanPhantomMaterial.hh"
#include "G4SubtractionSolid.hh"
#include "G4EllipticalTube.hh"
#include "G4PVReplica.hh"
#include "G4Box.hh"
#include "G4PVPlacement.hh"
#include "G4HumanPhantomColour.hh"

G4MIRDRibCage::G4MIRDRibCage()
{
}

G4MIRDRibCage::~G4MIRDRibCage()
{
}


G4VPhysicalVolume* G4MIRDRibCage::Construct(const G4String& volumeName, G4VPhysicalVolume* mother,
                        const G4String& colourName, G4bool wireFrame, G4bool)
{
  G4HumanPhantomMaterial* material = new G4HumanPhantomMaterial();
   
  G4cout<<"Construct "<<volumeName<<" with mother volume "<<mother->GetName()<<G4endl;
   
  G4Material* skeleton = material -> GetMaterial("skeleton");
  G4Material* soft = material -> GetMaterial("soft_tissue");
 
  delete material; 

  G4double dx= 17. *cm; // a2
  G4double dy= 9.8 * cm; //b2
  G4double thickness= 32.4 * cm; // z2/2 of cage

  G4EllipticalTube* outCage = new G4EllipticalTube("outCage",dx, dy, thickness/2.);

  dx = 16.4 * cm; // a1
  dy = 9.2 * cm; // b1
  G4double dz = 34. *cm; // z2/2

  G4EllipticalTube* inCage = new G4EllipticalTube("inCage",dx, dy, dz/2.);

  G4SubtractionSolid* cage = new G4SubtractionSolid("Cage",
                            outCage,
                            inCage, 0, G4ThreeVector(0.*cm, 0.*cm, 0. * cm)); 

 
  G4LogicalVolume* logicRibCage = new G4LogicalVolume(cage, soft, "logicalCage", 0, 0, 0);

  G4VPhysicalVolume* physRibCage = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, thickness/2. + 0.1 * cm),
                             // with respect to the trunk
                             "physicalRibCage",
                             logicRibCage,
                             mother,
                             false,
                             0, true);
    
  
  G4double xx = 17.*cm;
  G4double yy = 9.8*cm;
  G4double ribThickness = 1.4*cm;
  G4EllipticalTube* rib_out = new G4EllipticalTube("rib_out",xx, yy, ribThickness/2.);  
  
  xx = 16.5 *cm;
  yy = 9.3 * cm;
  G4double zz = 1.5 * cm;  
  G4EllipticalTube* rib_in = new G4EllipticalTube("rib_in",xx, yy, zz/2.);
  G4SubtractionSolid* rib = new G4SubtractionSolid("rib",rib_out, rib_in);

  G4LogicalVolume* logicRib= new G4LogicalVolume(rib, skeleton, "logical" + volumeName, 0, 0, 0);

  physRib1 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (- 32.2*cm/2. + 0.8 *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib2 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, ( - 32.2*cm/2. + 0.8 *cm + 2.8 *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib3 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8 * cm + 5.6 *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib4 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8 * cm + 8.4 *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib5 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8 * cm + 11.2 *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib6 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. +  0.8 * cm + 14. *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib7 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8 *cm + 16.8 *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib8 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8 *cm + 19.6 *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib9 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8*cm + 22.4 *cm)),
                   // with respect to the trunk
                   "physicalRib",
                   logicRib,
                   physRibCage,
                   false,
                   0, true);

  physRib10 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8*cm + 25.2 *cm)),
                // with respect to the trunk
                "physicalRib",
                logicRib,
                physRibCage,
                false,
                0, true);

  physRib11 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8*cm + 28. *cm)),
                // with respect to the trunk
                "physicalRib",
                logicRib,
                physRibCage,
                false,
                0, true);

  physRib12 = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0.0, 0.0, (-thickness/2. + 0.8*cm + 30.8 *cm)),
                // with respect to the trunk
                "physicalRib",
                logicRib,
                physRibCage,
                false,
                0, true);
  
  // Visualization Attributes
  logicRibCage -> SetVisAttributes(G4VisAttributes::Invisible);

  //G4VisAttributes* RibCageVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.46,0.53,0.6));

  G4HumanPhantomColour* colourPointer = new G4HumanPhantomColour();
  G4Colour colour = colourPointer -> GetColour(colourName);
  G4VisAttributes* RibCageVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(colour); 
  RibCageVisAtt->SetForceSolid(wireFrame);
  logicRib->SetVisAttributes(RibCageVisAtt);

  G4cout << "RibCage created !!!!!!" << G4endl;
  // Testing Pelvis Volume
  G4double RibCageVol = logicRib->GetSolid()->GetCubicVolume();
  G4cout << "Volume of RibCage = " << ((RibCageVol)*12.)/cm3 << " cm^3" << G4endl;
  
  // Testing RibCage Material
  G4String RibCageMat = logicRib->GetMaterial()->GetName();
  G4cout << "Material of RibCage = " << RibCageMat << G4endl;
  
  // Testing Density
  G4double RibCageDensity = logicRib->GetMaterial()->GetDensity();
  G4cout << "Density of Material = " << RibCageDensity*cm3/g << " g/cm^3" << G4endl;

  // Testing Mass
  G4double RibCageMass = (RibCageVol)* RibCageDensity * 12;// 12 is the total number of ribs;
  G4cout << "Mass of RibCage = " << (RibCageMass)/gram << " g" << G4endl;

  return physRibCage;
}